The Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan (1997) case was a landmark legal decision in India that dealt with the issue of sexual harassment in the workplace. The case was brought before the Supreme Court of India by a non-governmental organization called Vishaka, which sought to establish guidelines for preventing and addressing sexual harassment in the workplace.

The case was prompted by the gang rape of a social worker in Rajasthan, who had been working on a project to promote the rights of Dalit women. The incident brought to light the issue of sexual harassment in the workplace and the lack of laws and guidelines to address it in India.